![]() Therefore, people with possible basilar skull fractures should undergo a computed tomography (CT) scan to check for this complication. This type of injury can cause permanent brain damage or death. ![]() People with basilar skull fractures are at high risk of having a cerebrovascular injury. These are called cerebrovascular injuries. Blood vessel injuryīasilar skull fractures can also cause injuries to the blood vessels that supply the brain. The researchers conclude that antibiotics should only be given if the person has meningitis. One study found that there is not enough evidence to support giving people antibiotics for basilar skull fractures alone.Īnother review also states that using antibiotics to prevent meningitis after a basilar skull fracture does not improve outcomes. Meningitis may occur after a fracture because bacteria from the nose, ears, and throat can enter the brain or spinal cord if the base of the skull is injured.Ī person must seek emergency care after a head injury, especially if any of these symptoms appear, as meningitis is life-threatening.Īlthough meningitis is treated with antibiotics, experts say that giving antibiotics after all basilar skull fractures may not be helpful. ![]() In fact, up to 40 percent of people with a spinal fluid leak will develop meningitis. This increases the risk of bacterial meningitis. Leakage of brain and spinal fluids occurs in up to 20.8 percent of people with basilar skull fractures. Some complications of basilar skull fractures include: Meningitisīacterial meningitis is a dangerous infection of the brain and spinal cord that requires emergency medical treatment. For this reason, emergency medical care is needed to check any blow to the head. A head injury may result in permanent brain injury, bleeding, and other problems. Any head injury can cause serious complications and become life-threatening.
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